NSA monitored porn access to discredit ‘radicalisers’
This week the U.S. National Security Agency’s counterterrorism-related
justification of massive Internet spy programmes came under fire after
new documents supplied by whistleblower Edward Snowden suggested that
the Agency was collecting records on the “online sexual activity and
evidence of visits to pornographic websites” of individuals who
allegedly sought to radicalise others into terror plots.
According to a top-secret NSA document published by the Huffington Post the
covert monitoring of the activities of six individuals, all said to be
Muslims, took place despite none of them being accused of terrorism and
at least one of them being a U.S. citizen.
While the Director of the National Security Agency is listed as the
“originator” of the document, it was evidently circulated to law
enforcement outside of the NSA, with listed recipients including
officials with the Departments of Justice and Commerce and the Drug
Enforcement Administration.
The document released by Mr. Snowden, who is a former NSA contractor and
has been granted temporary asylum in Russia, suggest that the six
targets radicalised people “through the expression of controversial
ideas via YouTube, Facebook and other social media websites,” and India
was among the list of countries where the speeches and writings of these
individuals “resonated” the most.
The other countries on the list included the United Kingdom, Germany,
Sweden, Kenya, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia, and the targets of the
so-called radicalisers was said to include “individuals who do not yet
hold extremist views but who are susceptible to the extremist message,”
according to the document.
In theory the global-scale surveillance programmes of the NSA are
governed by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) Court,
although under the applicable laws the surveillance of U.S. citizens not
directly suspected of terror activities is generally banned.
The sections of the NSA document, dated October 3 2012, published in the
report frequently referred to the value of accusing such radicalisers
of hypocrisy so as to undermine them and their message.
The document explicitly argues, “A previous SIGINT [signals
intelligence, the interception of communications] assessment report on
radicalisation indicated that radicalisers appear to be particularly
vulnerable in the area of authority when their private and public
behaviours are not consistent.”
shane haider
pgdm 2nd
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